J - Parc
نویسنده
چکیده
An outline is explained for hadron-physics projects at J-PARC, which is considered to be one of the flagship facilities in hadron physics from 2008. The facility provides an intensity frontier with 50 GeV proton beam for nuclear and particle physics. It could cover a wide range of hadron physics from strongly interacting many-body systems with an extended hadronic degree of freedom, strangeness, to new forms of hadrons and hadronic matters. These studies lead not only to create innovative fields of hadron physics but also, possibly, to understand fundamental interactions because of recent progress on AdS/CFT correspondence. At the first stage of the J-PARC operation, hadron topics are mainly on strangeness nuclear physics such as hypernuclei, kaonic nuclei, and possible pentaquark hadrons. Then, the studies could be extended to exotic hadron searches, chiral dynamics in nuclear medium, structure functions, hard exclusive processes, hadron physics in neutrino scattering, and spin structure of the nucleon. With major upgrades of the facility, extensive studies could be done for the nucleon spin, heavy-ion physics, and hadron physics at a high-energy neutrino factory.
منابع مشابه
Association between mutations in gyrA and parC genes of Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates and ciprofloxacin resistance
Objective(s): We investigated the contribution of gyrA and parC mutational mechanism in decreased ciprofloxacin susceptibility of Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from burn wound infections. Materials and Methods: Ciprofloxacin susceptibility of 50 A. baumannii isolates was evaluated by disk diffusion and agar dilution methods. PCR and sequencing were performed for detection of mutation in gyr...
متن کاملتعیین الگوی مقاومت آنتیبیوتیکی و بررسی موتاسیون در ژنهای gyrA و parC در سویههای اشریشیاکلی جدا شده از بیماران مبتلا به عفونت ادراری
Introduction & Objective: Fluoroquinolones are essential antimicrobial agents used to treat UTIs. Clinical experiences have shown a high rate of antibiotic resistance among uropathogens. These resistance are usually the consequence of mutations involving genes encoding gyrA and parC. The aim of this study was to determine antimicrobial resistance pattern and the presence of mutations in regions...
متن کاملProspect of Heavy - ion Collision Experiments at J - PARC
In order to explore phase structures in high-baryon density regime of the QCD phase diagram and study dense quark/hadronic matter which may exist in the core of neutron stars, we proposed a heavy-ion program at J-PARC (J-PARC-HI). In heavy-ion collisions at J-PARC (1-19 AGeV/c), the maximum baryon density reaches 5-10 times the normal nuclear density. We designed heavy-ion acceleration scheme a...
متن کاملجهش در زیرواحد parC توپوایزومراز IV در جدایه های کلبسیلا پنومونیه مقاوم به سیپروفلوکساسین در استان گیلان
Background & Aims: Klebsiella Pneumonia is a common cause of nosocomial infections including urinary tract, respiratory and wound infections. Several fluoroquinolones resistance mechanisms have been proposed, such as mutations in the topoisomerase IV subunits (ParC and ParE). The aim of this study was to investigate parC mutations in ciprofloxacin resistant isolates of Klebsiella Pneumonia from...
متن کاملChemokines CCL3/MIP1α, CCL5/RANTES and CCL18/PARC are Independent Risk Predictors of Short-Term Mortality in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes
Cytokines play an important role in ischemic injury and repair. However, little is known about their prognostic value in cardiovascular disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic importance of chemokines CCL3/MIP-1α, CCL5/RANTES and CCL18/PARC for the risk of future cardiovascular events in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS). Baseline levels of CCL3/MIP-1α, CCL5/...
متن کاملEvaluation of Resistance to Fluoroquinolones and Its Relationship whit parC Gene Mutation in Klebsiella pneumoniae Clinical Isolates
Background & Objective: Klebsiella pneumoniae has received attention due to a wide range of diseases and antibiotic resistance.The resistance to fluoroquinolones in gram-negative bacteria is often due to chromosomal mutations in the gyr and par genes. This research aimed at investigating the pattern of fluoroquinolone resistance and its relation with a mutation in the parC gene among clinical i...
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